The Basics (Overview)
This document will help you to get started with the basics such as authorization, sending and receiving messages.
As announced in November 2023, Meta is transitioning to a fully Cloud-hosted WhatsApp Business Platform and will stop supporting On-Premise API in October 2025.
Starting from On-Premise client v2.53, all new feature updates will be exclusively delivered to Cloud API. While the On-Premise API client will receive quarterly releases, they will focus solely on bug fixes and security patches. From May 15, 2024, 360dialog will not allow for new numbers to be onboarded with On-Premise API. We will continue supporting already registered On-Premise API throughout 2024, but we strongly recommend to start changing the hosting type of numbers to Cloud as soon as possible. Learn here how to integrate with Cloud API.
Base URL
360dialog On-Premise API (old) | 360dialog Cloud API (standard) |
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|
|
If you want to send a message using the /v1/messages
endpoint, you must append the endpoint to your base URL then make the POST request.
Below is an example of a full POST request to the resource:
https://waba.360dialog.io
/v1/messages
https://waba-v2.360dialog.io
/messages
Authorization
Currently, there is only 1 method of authorization available, which is the API Key.
Retrieve your API Key
Refer to our documentation for API KEY generation.
When making POST requests, JSON data specified must be sent as POST data payload.
Each request to the needs to be authorized by adding D360-API-KEY in the header with your unique API Key as a value will grant access.
Example for POST
request with curl:
Sending Messages
You can send messages by making a POST
call to the /messages
node regardless of message type. The content of the JSON message body differs for each type of message (text, image, etc.).
If the WABA is registered in Cloud API, the request is as follows:
Below is a simple example to send a text message with 360dialog On-Premise hosting:
If you are using On-Premise API, remember that it is being discontinued by Meta. No new signups will be allowed with this type of integration from May 15, 2024.
Numbers registered before this date will still be supported, but should start planning a change of hosting type as soon as possible.
Please note that the parameters may vary based on the hosting type. We recommend referring to our documentation for detailed information on each hosting type request example. On each page of our documentation, you will find the instructions for Cloud or On-premise hosting. If you require further clarification, don't hesitate to reach out to our Support Team for assistance.
Receiving Messages
You must configure a callback (webhook URL) to receive messages.
Webhooks are used for:
Inbound message notifications: Use it to get a notification you when you have received a message + message content
Message status notifications: Monitor the status of sent messages.
If a webhook event isn't delivered for any reason (e.g., the client is offline) or if the webhook request returns a HTTP status code other than 200, we will retry the webhook delivery. We continue retrying delivery with increasing delays up to a certain timeout (typically 24 hours, though this may vary), or until the delivery succeeds.
Webhook Requirements
To deploy a live webhook that can receive webhook events from the WhatsApp Business API, your code must have the following:
HTTPS support
A valid SSL certificate
Your webhook must respond with status 200 for all incoming requests. It must also respond to requests in less than 80 milliseconds to prevent errors or delayed messages.
Webhooks (Incoming messages)
In the On-Premise API, all messaging events are associated to a particular phone number. In the Cloud API, all messaging events are associated to a particular WhatsApp Business Account (WABA).
Whenever you have a first number in a WABA using Cloud, a WABA-based Webhook needs to be set. When a WABA only has On-premise numbers (with different Webhooks set per phone number), when a first number changes hosting type to Cloud, their webhook will be set as webhook for the whole WABA. Even if other numbers from this WABA are change hosting type to Cloud, the first one will continue. The only way to change the WABA webhook after that is to use this endpoint.
Webhook URLs for Cloud API do not support "_
"(underscore)
or ":xxxx
"(port)
in (sub)domain names.
Invalid webhook URL: https://your_webhook.example.com
Valid webhook URL: https://yourwebhook.example.com
Invalid webhook URL:https://subdomain.your_webhook.example.com
:3000
Valid webhook URL: https://subdomain.yourwebhook.example.com
Callback URL Header Authentication (Optional)
If the callback URL needs to be authorized by user, USER
and PASS
should be provided in the header Authorization
that contains Basic base64(USER:PASS)
.
Request body example for USER=testuser
and PASS=testpass
Now, when a message is sent or received, you will receive a message notification to your webhook URL 😀
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